DISCLAIMER: LONG STORY!
A man called Mordecai was introduced in the bible, the book of Esther
as a Jew of the tribe of Benjamin. He lived in Susa, the capital of
Persia. He had been carried into exile from Jerusalem by Nebuchadnezzar
king of Babylon, among those taken captive with Jehoiachin king of
Judah. Mordecai had a cousin named Hadassah(Esther), whom he had brought
up because she had neither father nor mother. This young woman, who was
also known as Esther, had a lovely figure and was beautiful. Mordecai
had taken her as his own daughter when her father and mother died. When
Esther was selected as one of the virgins, possibly next queen of King
Xerxes, Mordecai advised her never to reveal her jewish background and
Esther was later crowned as queen.
Mordecai, who worked at the
palace gate, heard of an assassination plot against the king and
reported the plot to Esther who passed the intelligence on to King
Xerxes. The would-be assassins were stopped, and Mordecai’s name was
recorded in the king’s chronicles as the one who took action to preserve
the king’s life.
However, Mordecai was hated by a man called
Haman, an Agagite who held a prominent office in the kingdom. Haman’s
hatred was due to Mordecai’s REFUSAL TO BOW IN HONOR TO HIM. As a Jew,
Mordecai would only bow to the Lord God of Israel. Haman was not happy
and he plotted to do away with Mordecai. However, when he learned that
Mordecai was a jewe, Haman looked for a way to destroy all the Jews
throughout the whole kingdom of Xerxes. He spoke to the king and secured
the king’s permission to annihilate the Jewish people on a select date
in the future. When Mordecai heard of the decree, he tore his clothing,
put on sackcloth, and sat in ashes. He had to mourn.
Mordecai had
been checking on Esther each day and when she discovered that he was
mourning, she inquired of the cause. Mordecai informed Esther of Haman’s
plot against the Jews and told her to go before the king and plead for
the Jews’ lives. Esther balked saying she did not have freedom to enter
the king’s presence without a summon and that to approach the king
without invitation was punishable by death Mordecai responded with
logic: If you do not go before the king, you are dead anyway, for you
herself are endangered by the king’s decree. Do not imagine that you are
safer than any other Jew just because you are in the royal palace". And
then he ended by saying: "May be it was for a time like this that you
were made queen".
Esther agreed to break the Persian law that
forbade access to the king, saying, "If I perish, I perish". She fasted
for three days and then entered the king’s presence uninvited. Xerxes
received her graciously, however, and Esther took the opportunity to
invite the king and Haman to a banquet. At the meal, the king asked
Esther if she had a request, and Esther asked for their presence at
another banquet the next night.
Haman, the Agitite, who was
ignorant of the queen’s ethnicity, was pleased to be honored with not
one banquet but two. On the way home, he was happy and in high spirits.
But when he saw Mordecai at the king’s gate and observed that he NEITHER
ROSE NOR SHOWED FEAR IN HIS PRESENCE, he was filled with rage against
Mordecai. Once he arrived home, he issued an order for a 75-foot-high
gallows upon which Mordecai would be hung.
That night after
Esther’s first meal, King Xerxes couldn’t sleep. To help him sleep, he
ordered his chronicles to be read to him and it just so happened that
the account of Mordecai thwarting the assassination was read. The king
then discovered that nothing had been done to repay Mordecai for his
good deed. At that very moment, Haman entered the palace in order to
obtain the king’s permission to hang Mordecai and he never got the
chance to ask because the king ordered him to immediately take Mordecai
through the streets of Susa and pay him homage. Haman was thus humbled
before his enemy, and Mordecai received due honor.
After the
humiliating experience of honoring Mordecai, Haman returned to the
palace for Esther’s second banquet. During the meal, the king again
asked Esther if she had a request. This time, she pleaded for the king
to rescue her and her people from destruction and pointed out that Haman
was the one wanting to kill the Jews.
Haman was summarily put to
death on the very gallows he had erected for Mordecai, and the Jews
were given permission to defend themselves. The Jews successfully
overcame Haman’s evil plot, and Mordecai was rewarded with a promotion.
He became the second in rank to King Xerxes, preeminent among the Jews,
and held in high esteem by his many fellow Jews, BECAUSE HE WORKED FOR
THE GOOD OF HIS PEOPLE AND SPOKE FOR THE WELFARE OF ALL THE JEWS.